OFAC Aml FAQs

Answers to common questions about OFAC sanctions and AML, and how list screening differs from anti-money-laundering controls.

TL;DR

TL;DR: AML programs detect suspicious activity, while OFAC screening checks the SDN List. They are separate obligations that work together, and SanctionsAI covers the screening side with a risk_score signal.

Screening vs AML

Anti-money-laundering (AML) programs monitor for suspicious transactions and customer risk, while OFAC screening compares counterparties against the SDN List. A clean AML review does not clear an SDN match, and a blocked party is a sanctions issue independent of money-laundering suspicion. SanctionsAI handles the OFAC side: sanctions_check for the list lookup and risk_score for a follow-up risk signal.

Common questions

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